Amir Ghalenoei's side completed their Group G campaign on Friday with a 1-1 draw against Egypt, leaving them waiting to discover whether three points would be enough to earn a spot in the round of 32.

Iran had already endured one major setback when a stoppage-time winner against Egypt was ruled out for offside.

That left them needing other results in group-stage matches to go their way, and for a few minutes on Saturday it looked as ifIran were going to squeeze through when Algeria struck in stoppage time to lead Austria 3-2.

However, the Austrians equalised with almost the final kick of the game, salvaging a 3-3 draw that sent both teams through and denied Iran a place in the knockouts in their seventh World Cup appearance.

Iran leave the tournament unbeaten after draws with Belgium, New Zealand and Egypt in a challenging campaign due to issues off the pitch.

Uncertainty over visas and Iran's conflict with the US meant the team had to commute from their tournament base in co-hosts Mexico for their three group games in the United States.

US authorities required them to enter within 24 hours of a match and leave the same day, though the restrictions were eased slightly for their final game in Seattle, where they were allowed to arrive two days ahead of the game.

US President Donald Trump had said in March that Iran were welcome to participate in the World Cup but he did not believe it was appropriate for them to be in the United States "for their own life and safety".

After the draw with Egypt, captain Mehdi Taremi described the situation as a logistical "disaster" and questioned whether his team were truly welcome at the tournament.

"Who wants to help us?" Taremi told reporters. "If they want us to be out – OK, let's be out. But that's not fair."

Key members of the delegation had been unable to join the squad in the US, and Iran coach Amir Ghalenoei said his team were being “oppressed”.

Ultimately, Iran's campaign came down to moments. 

Had Taremi scored a first-half penalty against Egypt, or had his header hit the net instead of the crossbar later on, Iran might have been looking forward to a knockout match for the first time.

Fans in Tehran watched a broadcast of the match in a packed hall dotted with Iranian flags and portraits of the Islamic republic's late supreme leader Ali Khamenei, who was killed in the opening strikes of the Middle East war.

Emotions seesawed throughout the game, as Iranian supporters applauded and cheered every successful tackle while sighing and grabbing their heads in disbelief over the missed chances.

The crowd was stunned when Egypt took an early lead but regained hope after the referee awarded Iran a penalty. The optimism was short-lived as striker Mehdi Taremi failed to convert from the spot.

Minutes later, defender Ramin Rezaeian equalised, sending fans into a wild frenzy.

"I really believe in Team Melli, especially since they didn't give in after they conceded a goal," Amir, a 16-year-old student, told AFP at the Tehran Book Garden venue.

Leyli, 41, who only gave her first name, was also encouraged by Iran's display in the ferocious match played in Seattle.

"The game's been good. We really didn't play badly," she told AFP during the half-time break.

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